Pediatric rheumatology

The feasibility of existing juvenile arthritis disease activity score (JADAS10) cut-off values in clinical practice: a study of data from The Finnish Rheumatology Quality Register

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Retrospective register-based study

Authors' conclusion

We found the cut-offs proposed by Consolaro et al. to be the most feasible, since these cut-off levels for CID do not result in the misclassification of active disease as remission, and the proportion of patients with AJC > 1 in the LDA group is lowest using these cut-offs.

Study context

Population
Patients with non-systemic JIA in The Finnish Rheumatology Quality Register (FinRheuma)
Exposure
Trincianti vs Backström vs Consolaro JADAS10/clinical JADAS10 (cJADAS10) cut-offs
Outcome
Proportion of patients with AJC above zero when classified as CID or LDA by existing JADAS10/cJADAS10 cut-offs
Methodological detailsregister data (FinRheuma)
  • Register data (FinRheuma)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CID: proportion with AJC > 0
  • Significantly larger proportion with active joint count (AJC) > 0 in clinically inactive disease (CID) using Trincianti cut-offs than other cut-offs

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeTrinciantiBackströmConsolaro
LDA, polyarticular patients: proportion with AJC of two (JADAS10/cJADAS10)35%/29%11%/10%7%/3%

Low disease activity (LDA), polyarticular patients: proportion with AJC of two (JADAS10/cJADAS10)

Significantly larger proportion with Trincianti vs Backström and Consolaro cut-offs

Original publication

The feasibility of existing JADAS10 cut-off values in clinical practice: a study of data from The Finnish Rheumatology Quality Register. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 14 April 2023. doi:10.1186/s12969-023-00814-x

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