Pediatric rheumatology

Juvenile Spondyloarthritis Disease Activity Index Validation in Enthesitis-Related Arthritis and Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis in a Prospective Clinical Trial Setting

J RheumatolPublished Validation study within the JUNIPERA phase III randomised withdrawal trial

Authors' conclusion

These results validate JSpADA as a disease activity measure for children with ERA and jPsA in a prospective clinical trial setting.

Study context

Population
Children with enthesitis-related arthritis (ERA) or juvenile psoriatic arthritis (jPsA) in the JUNIPERA trial of secukinumab
Comparison
JSpADA vs JADAS10, clinical JADAS10 (cJADAS10) and PGA; across active vs inactive disease and improved, stable or worsening disease
Primary endpoint
JSpADA validity: convergent validity (Spearman correlation with JADAS10, cJADAS10, PGA), discriminatory validity (active vs inactive disease; JIA ACR response criteria) and responsiveness to change
Follow-up
Week 12 (responsiveness weeks 12 to 52)
Methodological detailsprospective clinical trial setting, placebo-controlled withdrawal, 12 weeks open-label secukinumab then 1:1 randomisation to secukinumab or placebo until flare or week 52
  • Prospective clinical trial setting
  • Placebo-controlled withdrawal
  • 12 weeks open-label secukinumab then 1:1 randomisation to secukinumab or placebo until flare or week 52

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

week 12

Active disease

1.8

mean · SD 1.3

Inactive disease

0.5

mean · SD 0.8

P < 0.001

Further findings

Mean

OutcomeImprovedWorseningStableP value
Responsiveness: change in JSpADA, mean (SD) · weeks 12 to 52Improved vs Worsening−0.8 (SD 1.1)0.4 (SD 1.0)−0.1 (SD 0.5)P < 0.001

Validity by subtype (ERA vs jPsA)

Validity results were similar for ERA and jPsA

Original publication

Juvenile Spondyloarthritis Disease Activity Index Validation in Enthesitis-Related Arthritis and Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis in a Prospective Clinical Trial Setting. J Rheumatol. Published 15 September 2025. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2025-0294

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