Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Systemic sclerosis–related fecal incontinence: a scoping review focusing on a neglected manifestation

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

This is the first scoping review exploring FI in SSc.

Study context

Population
Patients with SSc and faecal incontinence (FI); literature from PubMed (Medline) and Web of Science61 articles, 32 original
Outcome
Epidemiology, pathogenesis, presentation and investigation of FI in SSc
Methodological detailsArksey and O'Malley methodological framework, predefined data extraction template, 454 abstracts screened
  • Arksey and O'Malley methodological framework
  • Predefined data extraction template
  • 454 abstracts screened

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of FI (original articles not using FI as mandatory inclusion criterion)

0.4% to 77%

Most represented patient-reported outcome: Wexner FI score (% of original articles)

22%

UCLA SCTC-GIT 2.0 (% of original articles)

16%

Original articles using anorectal manometry (no validated diagnostic approach for FI in SSc)

47%

Original publication

Systemic sclerosis–related fecal incontinence: a scoping review focusing on a neglected manifestation. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 18 December 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae691

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