Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Racial differences in clinical trial perceptions among a large, predominantly Black cohort of people with systemic lupus erythematosus in the Southeastern USA

Lupus Sci MedPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

We found that only 28% of respondents were willing to participate in lupus clinical trials, with no difference by race.

Study context

Population
People with a validated diagnosis of SLE living in Atlanta (Georgians Organised Against Lupus (GOAL) cohort), 2021–2022 survey80% Black
Participants
767 people
Exposure
Black vs non-Black respondents
Outcome
Willingness to participate in lupus clinical trials
Methodological detailssurvey within population-based, prospective cohort (GOAL), χ2 analyses, univariable logistic regression
  • Survey within population-based, prospective cohort (GOAL)
  • χ2 analyses
  • Univariable logistic regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Willingness to participate in clinical trials

P = 0.071

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Correctly identified the definition of a clinical trial

P < 0.001

Factors associated with willingness to participate among Black respondents

Male gender, unemployed or disabled status, governmental health insurance and higher disease activity were associated with willingness to participate

Original publication

Racial differences in clinical trial perceptions among a large, predominantly Black cohort of people with systemic lupus erythematosus in the Southeastern USA. Lupus Sci Med. Published 4 January 2025. doi:10.1136/lupus-2024-001357

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