Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Lower-dose glucocorticoid therapy achieves comparable outcomes in Japanese patients with lupus nephritis

LupusPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · CRR rateResult — go to the resultRisk difference 13.1% 95% CI −9.4% to 35.6%

Authors' conclusion

A reduced initial GC dose of 0.4-0.6 mg/kg/day achieved renal outcomes comparable to conventional dosing in Japanese patients with LN.

Study context

Population
Japanese patients with proliferative lupus nephritis (LN) (class III or IV ± V) diagnosed via renal biopsy23 per group after propensity score matching (PSM)
Participants
344 patients
Exposure
Lower initial glucocorticoid (GC) dose vs conventional dose
  • Low-dosen = 23
  • Conventional-dosen = 23reference
Outcome
Complete renal response (CRR), defined according to the BLISS-LN trial criteria
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre, propensity-score matched (1:1), non-inferiority
  • Multicentre
  • Propensity-score matched (1:1)
  • Non-inferiority

Main finding

CRR rate

Risk difference

13.1%

95% CI −9.4% to 35.6%

By group

Low-dosevs Conventional-dose
risk difference 13.1% (95% CI −9.4% to 35.6%)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

GC doses over time

GC doses differed significantly during the initial 3 months, comparable between groups after 6 months

Original publication

Lower-dose glucocorticoid therapy achieves comparable outcomes in Japanese patients with lupus nephritis. Lupus. Published 6 May 2026. doi:10.1177/09612033261449985

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