Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Choroidal thickness in active lupus nephritis

LupusPublished Case-control cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The observed thinning of central subfoveal CT in patients with active LN prior to treatment suggests that the choroid may serve as a subclinical target organ affected by systemic inflammation.

Study context

Population
Patients with active lupus nephritis (LN) (2019 ACR/EULAR SLE criteria) prior to induction treatment; biopsy-confirmed LN in 20
Comparison
Active LN before induction treatment vs healthy controls
  • LNn = 28
Outcome
Central subfoveal choroidal thickness (enhanced depth imaging spectral-domain optical coherence tomography)
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients, controls balanced by sex and age
  • Consecutive patients
  • Controls balanced by sex and age

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Central subfoveal choroidal thickness, mean

P = 0.004

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Histological class (biopsy-confirmed LN)

Predominantly proliferative
14/20 (70%)

Renal parameters

Median creatinine
0.80 ± 0.26 mg/dL
Elevated median protein/creatinine ratio
1.84 ± 1.70 g/g

Original publication

Choroidal thickness in active lupus nephritis. Lupus. Published 9 January 2026. doi:10.1177/09612033261415993

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