Pediatric rheumatology

Treatment after intra-articular corticosteroid injection in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a survey within the German Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Owing to the need for sedation in children, IACI is mostly performed in an inpatient or semi-inpatient setting. Strategies and recommendations significantly differ across centers.

Study context

Population
Pediatric rheumatology institutions with at least one practicing pediatric rheumatologist (German Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology); aftercare following intraarticular corticosteroid injections (IACI) in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)51 responses
Participants
49 participants
Outcome
Current aftercare strategies following IACI in JIA in pediatric rheumatology institutions
Methodological detailsonline questionnaire survey, nationwide, Questionnaire developed by physicians and physiotherapists, evaluated by an expert panel, made available via SurveyMonkey®
  • Online questionnaire survey
  • Nationwide
  • Questionnaire developed by physicians and physiotherapists, evaluated by an expert panel, made available via SurveyMonkey®

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Aftercare strategies following IACI
Response rate
48%
IACI procedures performed annually per facility, average
109
IACI procedures performed annually per facility, median
30
Target joint: knee
100%
Target joint: ankle
91%
Target joint: hand and finger joints
85%
Target joint: elbow
85%
Target joint: hip
50%
Target joint: shoulder
44%
Setting: outpatient
24%
Setting: semi-outpatient
21%
Setting: inpatients
56%
Bed rest not prescribed (institutions)
11%
Bed rest on the day of IACI
37%
Bed rest for one additional day
37%
Bed rest for two more days
15%
Physiotherapeutic treatment generally performed after IACI (institutions)
61%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Treatment after intra-articular corticosteroid injection in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a survey within the German Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 2 October 2025. doi:10.1186/s12969-025-01156-6

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