Rheumatoid arthritis

Synovial 5‐Lipoxygenase–Derived Oxylipins Define a Lympho‐Myeloid–Enriched Synovium

Arthritis RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The lack of correlation between ST and plasma oxylipins suggests that ST lipid profiling better characterizes active pathways in treated joints. Synovial 5-LOX-derived oxylipins were highly expressed in lympho-myeloid-enriched synovium.

Study context

Population
Patients with established RA or PsA with active disease despite treatment32 synovial tissue (ST) and 26 paired-plasma samples
Outcome
Correlation of synovial oxylipins with plasma oxylipins and with synovial histologic patterns
Methodological detailspaired synovial tissue and plasma, single-cell RNA sequencing data analysis
  • Paired synovial tissue and plasma
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing data analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Oxylipins identified in ST

71

Oxylipins identified in plasma

24

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Synovial 5‐Lipoxygenase–Derived Oxylipins Define a Lympho‐Myeloid–Enriched Synovium. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 1 May 2024. doi:10.1002/art.42848

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