Pediatric rheumatology

Serum levels of soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a single-center Swedish case-control study

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Case-control study

Authors' conclusion

Our results indicate that, apart from RF and anti-CCP, analysis of suPAR could be of additional value in assessing the risk of erosions.

Study context

Population
Patients with JIA and age- and sex-matched controls, single centre, Sweden; patients followed clinically over 3 years
Participants
51 vs 50
Comparison
JIA vs age- and sex-matched controls
  • JIAn = 51
  • Controlsn = 50reference
Outcome
Serum suPAR levels
Methodological detailssingle-centre, age- and sex-matched controls, Joint erosions evaluated by radiography; ESR, CRP, rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-CCP analysed as part of clinical routine
  • Single-centre
  • Age- and sex-matched controls
  • Joint erosions evaluated by radiography; ESR, CRP, RF and anti-CCP analysed as part of clinical routine

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) levels did not differ significantly between JIA patients and controls

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

suPAR in polyarticular involvement (subgroup)

Higher suPAR in patients with polyarticular involvement
P = 0.013

suPAR and joint erosions

Elevated suPAR associated with joint erosions
P = 0.026
RF/anti-CCP negative individuals with erosions who showed high suPAR
2

Original publication

Serum levels of soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a single-center Swedish case-control study. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 29 May 2023. doi:10.1186/s12969-023-00832-9

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