Pediatric rheumatology

Safety and effectiveness of abatacept in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: results from the PRINTO/PRCSG registry

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective observational registry study

Authors' conclusion

Abatacept was well tolerated in patients with JIA, with no new safety signals identified and with well-controlled disease activity, including some patients achieving inactive disease or remission.

Study context

Population
Children with JIA starting or currently receiving abatacept, PRINTO/PRCSG registry; enrolment from January 2013569 analysed
Participants
587 children
Outcome
Serious adverse events, IR per 100 patient-years
Follow-up
Over 5 years
Methodological detailsongoing observational registry, as-observed analysis, interim analysis
  • Ongoing observational registry
  • As-observed analysis
  • Interim analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence rate (IR) per 100 patient-years of serious AEs

5.52

95% CI 4.27, 7.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

cJADAS10 low disease activity and inactive disease · month 3, sustained over 5 years

Achieved cJADAS10 low disease activity and inactive disease
55.9%
Low disease activity (72/354)
20.3%
Inactive disease (126/354)
35.6%
  • As-observed analysis

Safety

Events of special interest, IR per 100 patient-years

IR per 100 patient-years
3.62 (95% CI 2.63, 4.86)

Serious infections · over 5 years

Serious infections, n
18
IR per 100 patient-years
1.48 (95% CI 0.88, 2.34)

Original publication

Safety and effectiveness of abatacept in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: results from the PRINTO/PRCSG registry. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 18 January 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae025

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