Pediatric rheumatology

Rhupus syndrome in children: A multi-center retrospective cohort study and literature review

LupusPublished Retrospective cohort study and literature review

Authors' conclusion

Most of the pediatric patients had polyarticular, asymmetric, and erosive arthritis, as well as organ involvements associated with SLE, including the skin, hematological system, and kidney.

Study context

Population
Pediatric patients with rhupus syndrome, 12 centres in Turkey, plus pediatric cases from the literature30 cohort
Outcome
Characteristics of pediatric rhupus
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Cohort: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) phenotype at disease onset
60%
Cohort: SLE phenotype at last visit
73.3%
Cohort: skin involvement
80%
Cohort: hematological involvement
53.3%
Cohort: kidney involvement
23.3%
Cohort: polyarticular arthritis
73.3%
Cohort: asymmetric arthritis
66.7%
Cohort: erosive arthritis
53.3%
Cohort, SLE treatment: HCQ
100%
Cohort, SLE treatment: GC
86.7%
Cohort, SLE treatment: MMF
46.7%
Cohort, JIA treatment: GC
76.6%
Cohort, JIA treatment: MTX
73.3%
Cohort, JIA treatment: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
57.6%
Literature: RF positive
75%
Literature: JIA phenotype at disease onset
91.7%
Literature: SLE phenotype at last visit
63.6%
Literature: skin involvement
66.7%
Literature: hematological involvement
58.3%
Literature: kidney involvement
58.3%
Literature: polyarticular arthritis
77.8%
Literature: asymmetric arthritis
63.6%
Literature: erosive arthritis
83.3%
Literature, SLE treatment: GC
100%
Literature, SLE treatment: HCQ
76.9%
Literature, SLE treatment: AZA
46.2%
Literature, JIA treatment: MTX
76.9%
Literature, JIA treatment: NSAIDs
46.2%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Rhupus syndrome in children: A multi-center retrospective cohort study and literature review. Lupus. Published 16 January 2024. doi:10.1177/09612033231226353

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