Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Racial differences in persistent glucocorticoid use patterns among medicaid beneficiaries with incident systemic lupus erythematosus

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Black, Hispanic, and Asian (vs. White) individuals had higher odds of persistently high-dose steroid use.

Study context

Population
Medicaid beneficiaries 18–65 years with incident systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who received steroids for 12 months following the index date≥1 dispensed steroid prescription
Participants
6,314 beneficiaries
Exposure
Black, Hispanic and Asian vs White individuals
Outcome
Odds of belonging to the higher vs lowest steroid dose trajectories over time
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailsgroup-based trajectory modeling, multinomial logistic regression
  • Group-based trajectory modeling
  • Multinomial logistic regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Highest vs lowest steroid trajectory (adjusted multinomial models)
Each group vs whiteOdds ratio (95% CI)
Black
2.07(1.65–2.61)
Hispanic
1.81(1.38–2.39)
Asian
2.42(1.53–3.83)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Mean prednisone-equivalent dose

>5 outpatient visits at baseline and persistently high-dose steroid trajectory

OR (95% CI)
>5 outpatient visits0.77 (0.60–0.98)

Original publication

Racial differences in persistent glucocorticoid use patterns among medicaid beneficiaries with incident systemic lupus erythematosus. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 25 October 2022. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2022.152122

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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