Rheumatoid arthritis

Prevalence, mortality, and treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A cohort study of the French National Health Data System, 2010–2019

Joint Bone SpinePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our results may provide a better understanding of RA and its care in France.

Study context

Population
Patients identified with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by ICD-10 codes (M05 and M06, except M06.1), France, 2010–2019318,243 followed in 2019
Participants
385,919 patients
Exposure
Women vs Men
Outcome
Prevalence of RA in France
Follow-up
2019
Methodological detailsnationwide, French National Health Data System (SNDS)
  • Nationwide
  • French National Health Data System (SNDS)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Overall crude prevalence of RA
Overall crude prevalence rate
0.47%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Crude annual mortality rate

Crude annual mortality rate
3.1%

Overall standardised mortality ratio (SMR) vs French general population (decreased over time) · 2019

SMR
1.21

Cause-specific SMR

Cardiovascular, SMR
1.40 (95% CI 1.36-1.43)
Respiratory system, SMR
1.80 (95% CI 1.73-1.87)
Digestive system, SMR
1.73 (95% CI 1.59-1.88)
Urogenital system, SMR
1.73 (95% CI 1.59-1.88)
Infections, SMR
1.91 (95% CI 1.76-2.06)
No excess mortality due to tumours

Treatment prevalence · 2019

csDMARD (n=133,477)
41.9%
b/tsDMARD (n=59,409)
18.7%

Original publication

Prevalence, mortality, and treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A cohort study of the French National Health Data System, 2010–2019. Joint Bone Spine. Published 13 September 2022. doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2022.105460

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