Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Loneliness and social isolation among middle-aged and older adults with SLE: a single centre cross-sectional study

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Lack of social connectedness is associated with decreased HRQoL in middle-aged and older adults with SLE.

Study context

Population
Adults ≥50 years with validated SLE
Participants
80 adults
Outcome
Associations of loneliness, social isolation and social support with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) patient-reported outcome (PROs) (pain interference, depression, disability) and frailty
Methodological detailssingle-centre, survey
  • Single-centre
  • Survey

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Associations of social measures with PROs, adjusted for age, race, ethnicity, disease activity and organ damage
Social measures significantly correlated (r −0.89 to 0.66)
all P < 0.01
Greater loneliness and social isolation independently associated with greater pain, depression, disability and frailty
P = 0.04 to P < 0.01
Greater social support associated with less pain, depression, disability and frailty after covariate adjustment
P = 0.04 to P < 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Loneliness and social isolation among middle-aged and older adults with SLE: a single centre cross-sectional study. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 20 June 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf342

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