Pediatric rheumatology

Infantile Takayasu: clinical features and long-term outcome

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Compared with other reported series on older children, infants with TAK have more severe disease and were more likely to receive biologic agents, develop complications, and require invasive interventions.

Study context

Population
Children diagnosed with TAK at age <5 years meeting EULAR/PReS 2008 and 1990 ACR/EULAR criteria, six rheumatology centres50% female
Participants
12 children
Outcome
Demographic and clinical characteristics of infantile TAK
Methodological detailsinternational, multicentre, case series
  • International
  • Multicentre
  • Case series

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Median age of symptom onset

11 months

Diagnostic delay

4 months

Invasive procedures required

58%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Complete remission by medication

Infliximab (highest among biologics; half of patients received biologics)
40%
CYC
40%
MTX
38%

Safety

Complications

Cardiac
50%
Stroke
42%
Serious infections
33%
Deaths
0

Original publication

Infantile Takayasu: clinical features and long-term outcome. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 10 December 2022. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keac691

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