Pediatric rheumatology

Increase in stress contributes to impaired jaw function in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a two-year prospective study

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study emphasizes the importance of maintaining a low stress level in patients with JIA since an increase in stress level over a two-year period seems to impair jaw function as well as psychological distress and catastrophizing.

Study context

Population
Patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), median age 12 years at baseline (2015) and 14 years at two-year follow-up (2018), examined with DC/TMD
Participants
40 patients
Outcome
Relations between stress and change of stress vs changes in orofacial pain, psychosocial factors and jaw function
Follow-up
Two years
Methodological detailstwo-year follow-up
  • Two-year follow-up

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Association of change in stress with changes in psychosocial factors and function
  • Change in stress associated with change in catastrophizing, psychological distress, and limitation in general function and jaw function

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Increase in stress contributes to impaired jaw function in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a two-year prospective study. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 26 February 2024. doi:10.1186/s12969-024-00966-4

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