Impact of psychosocial status on sleep quality in adolescents with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus
Main finding · Poor sleep quality (PSQI ≥ 5)Result — go to the resultRisk of poor sleep (times higher) 2.10 95% CI 1.24–3.55Authors' conclusion
Poor sleep quality is common among adolescents with cSLE and is significantly associated with psychosocial distress, particularly reflected in daytime dysfunction.
Study context
- Population
- Indonesian adolescents aged 10–18 years with childhood-onset SLE (cSLE), tertiary hospital in Bandung, Indonesia
- Participants
- 60 adolescents
- Exposure
- Psychosocial distress vs no psychosocial distress for poor sleep quality
- Outcome
- Prevalence of poor sleep quality (PSQI ≥ 5) and its association with psychosocial distress
Methodological detailssingle-centre (tertiary hospital)
- Single-centre (tertiary hospital)
Main finding
Poor sleep quality (PSQI ≥ 5)
Risk of poor sleep (times higher)
2.10
95% CI 1.24–3.55
P = 0.039
As reported in the abstract
- Prevalence of poor sleep quality
- 41.7%
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
Psychosocial distress prevalence
- Psychosocial distress
- 18.3%
- Internalizing domain
- 16.7%
Worse sleep, inpatients vs outpatients
- Inpatient status significantly associated with worse sleep vs outpatients (p = 0.030)
Correlation of PSC-17 scores with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
- Total PSQI score, r (p = 0.019)
- 0.301
- Daytime dysfunction dimension, r (p = 0.004)
- 0.365
- Spearman correlations
Original publication
Impact of psychosocial status on sleep quality in adolescents with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 13 May 2026. doi:10.
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