Pediatric rheumatology

Lengthening sleep reduces pain in childhood arthritis: a crossover randomised controlled trial

RMD OpenPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Pain scoresResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.61 95% CrI 0.39–0.95

Authors' conclusion

It is possible to have adolescents with childhood arthritis get a healthier sleep duration, and this longer sleep results in reduced pain.

Study context

Population
Adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) (12–18 years old; pain score of ≥1 on a VAS)mean age 15.0±1.8 years
Participants
31 adolescents
Comparison
Healthy sleep duration vs restricted sleep
Primary endpoint
Pain, self-assessed using the iCanCope with Pain app
Methodological detailscrossover, sleep manipulation protocol, Bayesian hierarchical models
  • Crossover
  • Sleep manipulation protocol
  • Bayesian hierarchical models

Primary result

Pain scores

Odds ratio

0.61

95% CrI 0.39–0.95

HSDvs RS
OR 0.61 (95% CrI 0.39–0.95)

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeDifference (hours) (95% CrI)
Sleep duration per nightCrI1.4 (1.2–1.6)
  • Sleep duration per night: 95% CrI

Original publication

Lengthening sleep reduces pain in childhood arthritis: a crossover randomised controlled trial. RMD Open. Published 31 October 2023. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003352

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