Pediatric rheumatology

High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in infants exposed to anti-Ro antibodies

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Descriptive cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Only 3/45 anti-Ro antibodies-exposed infants had hs-cTnT values outside the reference range reported in healthy infants. None of 12 infants who had CMR had subclinical myocarditis/EFE.

Study context

Population
Consecutive infants exposed prenatally to anti-Ro antibodies seen at the SickKids neonatal lupus erythematosis (NLE) Clinic, 2012–2014
Participants
45 consecutive infants
Exposure
Infants exposed prenatally to anti-Ro antibodies with vs without cardiac NLE
  • Cardiac NLEn = 7
  • Without cardiac NLEn = 38reference
Outcome
hs-cTnT levels (≥30 ng/l offered cardiac MRI)
Methodological detailsconsecutive infants, single-centre
  • Consecutive infants
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

hs-cTnT level ≥30 ng/l

Without cardiac NLE

25

events

Cardiac NLE

7

events

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeCardiac NLEWithout cardiac NLE
hs-cTnT level >113 ng/l2/71 events
Steroid treatment adjusted based on hs-cTnT trend6/7— not stated in the abstract

— not stated in the abstract

Cardiac MRI (CMR) findings in infants with high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) ≥30 ng/l

Without cardiac NLE: 8 underwent CMR, all without myocarditis/EFE
Cardiac NLE: 4/7 had CMR, all without myocarditis/EFE
None of 12 infants who had CMR had subclinical myocarditis/EFE

Original publication

High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in infants exposed to anti-Ro antibodies. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 13 March 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead105

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