Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Good construct validity of the CT Syndesmophyte Score (CTSS) in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis

RMD OpenPublished Validation study

Authors' conclusion

The good agreement between syndesmophytes detected by CTSS and mSASSS and the strong correlation of CTSS with spinal mobility support the construct validity of the CTSS.

Study context

Population
Patients with r-axSpA (85% male, 85% HLA-B27+, mean age 48 years)41/48 for hypothesis 2
Participants
48 patients
Comparison
CTSS on low-dose CT vs modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spinal Score (mSASSS) on conventional radiography
Outcome
Hypothesis 1: syndesmophytes scored with CTSS also detected with mSASSS at baseline or 2 years later; hypothesis 2: CTSS non-inferior to mSASSS in correlations with spinal mobility measures
Follow-up
Baseline and 2 years
Methodological detailsconstruct validity, low-dose CT, 2-year follow-up
  • Construct validity
  • Low-dose CT
  • 2-year follow-up

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Syndesmophytes on CTSS at baseline (corners out of 917) and correlation with spinal mobility measures and BASMI
Test or modelCorners with syndesmophytes, reader 1Corners with syndesmophytes, reader 2Rs with spinal mobility measures and Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI)
CTSS348 (38%)327 (36%)0.46-0.73
mSASSS0.34-0.64

Corners with syndesmophytes, reader 1

CTSS348 (38%)
mSASSS— not stated in the abstract

Corners with syndesmophytes, reader 2

CTSS327 (36%)
mSASSS— not stated in the abstract

Rs with spinal mobility measures and Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI)

CTSS0.46-0.73
mSASSS0.34-0.64
CTSS syndesmophytes also seen on CR at baseline or after 2 years, depending on reader pairs
62%-79%

Original publication

Good construct validity of the CT Syndesmophyte Score (CTSS) in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis. RMD Open. Published 13 March 2023. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002959

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.