Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Frailty and emergency department utilisation in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus ≤65 years of age: an administrative claims data analysis of Medicaid beneficiaries

Lupus Sci MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Recurrent ED useResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.75 95% CI 1.48–2.08

Authors' conclusion

Frailty increased hazard of recurrent ED visits in frail adults ≤65 years of age with SLE relative to comparable non-frail adults with SLE.

Study context

Participants
2,262 participants
Exposure
Frail vs non-frail adults ≤65 years with SLE
Outcome
Recurrent emergency department (ED) utilisation
Methodological detailsadministrative claims data analysis, comparators matched 4:1 on age and gender, Cox proportional hazard model extension for recurrent events
  • Administrative claims data analysis
  • Comparators matched 4:1 on age and gender
  • Cox proportional hazard model extension for recurrent events

Main finding

Recurrent ED use

Hazard ratio

1.75

95% CI 1.48–2.08

Frailvs Non-frail
HR 1.75 (95% CI 1.48–2.08)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Prevalence of frailty (both CFIs) · 2011

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Frailty and emergency department utilisation in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus ≤65 years of age: an administrative claims data analysis of Medicaid beneficiaries. Lupus Sci Med. Published 31 July 2023. doi:10.1136/lupus-2023-000905

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