Osteoarthritis

Estimating Budget Impact and Joint Replacement Avoidance by Implementing a Standardized Education and Exercise Therapy Program for Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis in a Publicly Insured Health Care System

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Budget impact analysis

Authors' conclusion

Publicly funding standardized education and exercise therapy programs for everyone waiting for a TJR consultation would avoid surgeries, improve access to evidence-based treatments, and save more than the program costs.

Study context

Population
People with hip and knee osteoarthritis (OA) waiting for total joint replacement (TJR) consultation in a universal publicly insured health care system in Canada
Comparison
Public funding of GLA:D education and exercise therapy for people waiting for TJR consultation
Outcome
Annual budget impact (Canadian dollars) of providing GLA:D
Follow-up
Three-year budget cycle
Methodological detailsthree-year budget cycle, one-way sensitivity analysis, four scenarios
  • Three-year budget cycle
  • One-way sensitivity analysis
  • Four scenarios

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Budget impact of funding GLA:D · year one

Program cost

$4.3 million

People served

12,500

Savings

$8.5 million

TJRs avoided

1,300

Further findings

Savings in years two and three

Savings, year two
$8.8 million
Savings, year three
$8.7 million

Sensitivity analysis: number of TJRs performed annually (largest uncertainty)

Budget impact range
-$15.3 million, -$1.8 million
The most cautious parameter estimates still produce cost savings

Original publication

Estimating Budget Impact and Joint Replacement Avoidance by Implementing a Standardized Education and Exercise Therapy Program for Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis in a Publicly Insured Health Care System. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 6 February 2025. doi:10.1002/acr.25492

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