Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Epidemiology and clinical domains of Behçet's disease in the Cantabria region, Northern Spain.

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The prevalence of BD in Cantabria is higher than in other Southern European countries.

Study context

Population
Well-defined population in Cantabria, Northern Spain; suspected Behçet's disease (BD) cases January 1980–December 2018, BD per International Study Group (ISG) criteriaof 120 with probable BD
Participants
59 participants
Outcome
Epidemiology (incidence and prevalence) and clinical domains of BD
Methodological detailspopulation-based
  • Population-based

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence and prevalence of BD

Incidence 1999–2018, per 100,000 people (increase from January 1999 to December 2018)

0.492

Prevalence in 2018, per 100,000 inhabitants

10.14

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Clinical manifestations

Relapsing aphthous stomatitis
100%
Genital ulcers
78%
Skin involvement
84.7%
Joint involvement
64.4%
Uveitis
55.9%
Central nervous system
16.9%
Vascular
10.2%
Gastrointestinal manifestations
6.8%
  • Male/female ratio 0.97; mean age 49.7±14.7 years

Original publication

Epidemiology and clinical domains of Behçet's disease in the Cantabria region, Northern Spain. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 20 March 2022. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/z32rhm

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