Osteoarthritis

Early-stage vs established knee osteoarthritis: A comparative observational study on prevalence and changes in pain, function and quality of life after supervised exercise and education among 10,365 patients

Osteoarthritis CartilagePublished Comparative observational study

Authors' conclusion

Patients with early-stage KOA achieved comparable improvements at 3 and 12 months to those with established KOA

Study context

Population
Patients with knee OA from Good Life with osteoArthritis in Denmark (GLA:D®) undertaking supervised exercise and education
Participants
10,365 patients
Exposure
Early-stage knee osteoarthritis (KOA) vs potential early-stage KOA vs established KOA undertaking supervised exercise and education (GLA:D®)
Outcome
Changes in VAS pain intensity (0-100mm), KOOS Quality of Life (QoL) (0-100), 40 m Walk test and 30 s chair-stand test; proportion achieving minimal clinically important improvements (MCIIs)
Follow-up
3 and 12 months
Methodological detailsmixed-effects models
  • Mixed-effects models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

VAS pain intensity, mean change · 12 months

VAS pain intensity, mean change · 12 months Established KOA mean −15 (95% CI −15–-14) · Early-stage KOA mean −14 (95% CI −15–-13) · Potential early-stage KOA −9.8 (95% CI −11.3–-8.2)

≥MCII

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Proportion of patients (61%, 27%, 10%)

KOOS QoL, ≥MCII · 12 months

Walking speed, ≥MCII · 3 months

Chair-stands, ≥MCII · 3 months

OutcomeEstablished KOAEarly-stage KOAPotential early-stage KOA
Baseline knee painmean 51 (SD 22)mean 45 (SD 22)34 (SD 32.7)

Baseline knee pain

Potential early-stage KOA had lower baseline pain than either group

Original publication

Early-stage vs established knee osteoarthritis: A comparative observational study on prevalence and changes in pain, function and quality of life after supervised exercise and education among 10,365 patients. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. Published 29 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.joca.2024.11.007

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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