Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Does remission in systemic lupus erythematosus according to the 2021 Definition Of Remission In SLE (DORIS) definition match the treating rheumatologist’s judgement?

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

There is substantial agreement between the DORIS definition and physician-judged remission. The discordance was mainly due to physicians classifying some patients with ongoing mild disease activity as in remission.

Study context

Population
SLE patients from a Spanish prospective multicentre study (92% women; mean age 50.4 years)
Participants
267 vs 277
Exposure
2021 DORIS remission vs physician-judged remission
  • 2021 DORISn = 267
  • Physician judgementn = 277reference
Outcome
Agreement between 2021 DORIS remission and physician-judged remission
Methodological detailsdata from a Spanish prospective multicentre study
  • Data from a Spanish prospective multicentre study

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Overall rate of agreement

81.2%

95% CI 79.9–82.9%

2021 DORIS

Cohen's kappa

0.62

95% CI 0.55–0.69

2021 DORIS

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Remission/serologically active clinically quiescent (SACQ) per rheumatologists but not meeting 2021 DORIS criteria, and reasons

Discordant patients
46 (9.1%)
Clinical SLE Disease Activity Index (cSLEDAI) score >0
39 patients
PGA score >0.5
five patients
Prednisone >5 mg/day
five patients

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Does remission in systemic lupus erythematosus according to the 2021 DORIS definition match the treating rheumatologist’s judgement? Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 11 April 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead159

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