Gout & crystal arthritis

Development and validation of an OMERACT ultrasound scoring system for the extent of calcium pyrophosphate crystal deposition at the joint level and patient level

Lancet RheumatolPublished Reliability study

Authors' conclusion

This OMERACT ultrasound scoring system for CPPD was reliable on both static images and patients.

Study context

Population
Members of the OMERACT US working group-CPPD subgroup; static images and patients with CPPDpatients recruited
Participants
8 members
Outcome
Intra-reader and inter-reader reliability of the new US scoring system for CPPD extent (weighted Light's κ)
Methodological detailsDelphi survey, web-based and patient-based reliability exercise, OMERACT methodology, Score: grade 0 (no findings consistent with CPPD), grade 1 (≤3 single spots or 1 small deposit), grade 2 (>3 single spots or >1 small deposit or ≥1 larger deposit occupying ≤50% of the structure), grade 3 (deposits occupying >50% of the structure) in the reference image, Applied to the knee (menisci and hyaline cartilage) and the triangular fibrocartilage complex of the wrist
  • Delphi survey
  • Web-based and patient-based reliability exercise
  • OMERACT methodology
  • Score: grade 0 (no findings consistent with CPPD), grade 1 (≤3 single spots or 1 small deposit), grade 2 (>3 single spots or >1 small deposit or ≥1 larger deposit occupying ≤50% of the structure), grade 3 (deposits occupying >50% of the structure) in the reference image
  • Applied to the knee (menisci and hyaline cartilage) and the triangular fibrocartilage complex of the wrist

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Reliability of the four-grade semiquantitative CPPD US score

Intra-reader reliability, static images

κ 0.90

95% CI 0.79–1.00; almost perfect

Inter-reader reliability, static images (κ, 0.79-0.88; almost perfect)

0.84

Intra-reader reliability, patients

κ 0.72

95% CI 0.47 to 0.96; substantial

Inter-reader reliability, patients (κ, 0.61 to 0.71; substantial)

0.66

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Development and validation of an OMERACT ultrasound scoring system for the extent of calcium pyrophosphate crystal deposition at the joint level and patient level. Lancet Rheumatol. Published 5 July 2023. doi:10.1016/s2665-9913(23)00136-4

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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