Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Development of the 2023 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) / EULAR Antiphospholipid Syndrome Classification Criteria, Phase III ‐C Report: Assessment of Patient Scenarios (Derivation Cohort) and Refinement of Definitions

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Criteria development study

Authors' conclusion

Referred suspected APS cases provided insight into associations of individual candidate criteria with APS likelihood. RR analyses helped refine items and organize the draft classification system into eight additive and independent clinical and laboratory domains.

Study context

Population
aPL-positive cases referred for "suspected antiphospholipid syndrome (APS)"
Participants
314 suspected APS cases
Comparison
Candidate criteria in "highly likely" vs "equivocal or unlikely" APS
  • Highly likely APSn = 137
  • Equivocal/unlikely APSn = 177reference
Outcome
Association of candidate criteria with highly likely APS
Methodological detailsphase III, derivation cohort of patient scenarios, Poisson regression, Likert-scale case likelihood by treating physicians
  • Phase III, derivation cohort of patient scenarios
  • Poisson regression
  • Likert-scale case likelihood by treating physicians

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Relative risk (95% CI)
VTERR 1.56 [95% CI 0.89-2.75] with provoking risk factors
4.31(2.11–8.78)
ATRR 1.64 [95% CI 0.77-3.51] with provoking risk factors
3.48(1.91–6.32)
Persistent LA, aCL IgG ≥40 U and anti-β2-glycoprotein-I IgG ≥40 U positively associated with highly likely APS
all P < 0.05

Original publication

Development of the 2023 ACR / EULAR Antiphospholipid Syndrome Classification Criteria, Phase III ‐C Report: Assessment of Patient Scenarios (Derivation Cohort) and Refinement of Definitions. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 5 February 2026. doi:10.1002/acr.25599

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.