Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Deregulation in adult IgA vasculitis skin as the basis for the discovery of novel serum biomarkers

Arthritis Res TherPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Skin transcriptomic data revealed deregulations in lipid metabolism and acute inflammatory response, reflected also in serum analyte measurements.

Study context

Population
Adults with Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) and healthy controls (HC); skin biopsies (6 IgAV, 3 HC) and sera (59 IgAV, 22 HC)skin: 6 IgAV, 3 HC
Comparison
Adult IgAV vs healthy controls
Outcome
Skin transcriptomic signature and serum biomarkers predicting IgAV and its organ involvement
Methodological detailsskin RNA sequencing, serum biomarker measurement, machine learning prediction models
  • Skin RNA sequencing
  • Serum biomarker measurement
  • Machine learning prediction models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in all IgAV vs HC

49

DEGs vs HC: renal involvement vs skin only

507 vs. 46

Serum analytes significantly higher in IgAV vs HC (p-adj < 0.05): osteopontin, lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP), ANGPTL4, IL-15, FABP4, CCL19, kallikrein-5, CCL3, leptin, IL-18, MMP1

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Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Deregulation in adult IgA vasculitis skin as the basis for the discovery of novel serum biomarkers. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 12 April 2024. doi:10.1186/s13075-024-03317-6

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