Pediatric rheumatology

Colchicine treatment can be discontinued in a selected group of pediatric Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) patients

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study supports the concept of colchicine free remission in a minority of FMF patients (3%).

Study context

Population
Pediatric FMF patients in whom colchicine was discontinued, out of 646 followed in a referral FMF clinicof 646 FMF pediatric patients
Participants
51 patients
Exposure
Successful vs failed cessation of colchicine therapy
  • Group 1n = 21
  • Group 2n = 30reference
Outcome
Predictive characteristics (genetic, demographic, clinical) for successful cessation of colchicine therapy
Methodological detailssingle-centre referral FMF clinic
  • Single-centre referral FMF clinic

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Characteristics prior to drug cessation
  • Group 1 had no biallelic pathogenic MEFV mutations
  • Group 1 did not require >1 mg/day of colchicine prior to cessation

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

"Severe attacks" (two or more FMF characteristic symptoms) · prior to drug cessation

P = 0.000067

Remission duration under colchicine treatment

P = 0.0036

Original publication

Colchicine treatment can be discontinued in a selected group of pediatric FMF patients. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 4 January 2023. doi:10.1186/s12969-022-00780-w

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