Pediatric rheumatology

Risk factors for haemodynamic compromise in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: a multicentre retrospective study

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Key clinical and laboratory parameters of MIS-C were identified as risk factors for severe disease, predominantly during the disease course and not at the time of admission

Study context

Population
Children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) (CDC definition) in nine Israeli and one US medical centre, July 2020–March 202161 (61%) male
Participants
100 children
Outcome
Severe disease, defined by need for inotropic support
Methodological detailsmulticentre, univariate and multivariate regression
  • Multicentre
  • Univariate and multivariate regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Predictors of severe disease (inotropic support)
Required inotropic support
44
LV dysfunction, univariate OR
4.178 (95% CI 1.760, 9.917)
Conjunctivitis at admission, univariate OR
0.403 (95% CI 0.173, 0.938)
Mucosal changes at admission, univariate OR
0.333 (95% CI 0.119, 0.931)
Multivariate: mucosal involvement, fold lower risk of severe disease
6.2

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Risk factors for haemodynamic compromise in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: a multicentre retrospective study. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 30 December 2022. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keac692

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