Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Association of Patient Resilience With Patient-Reported Physical and Mental/Emotional Quality of Life in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

J RheumatolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

High patient resilience was independently associated with better HRQOL outcomes in SLE after adjusting for demographics, SDOH, SLE flare, site, time, and comorbid rheumatic diseases.

Study context

Population
Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) at 15 rheumatology clinics across the US who viewed a patient decision aid for SLE management during a regular clinic visit27% high resilience
Participants
945 patients
Exposure
High vs low patient resilience
Outcome
HRQOL on Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-29) domains
Methodological detailsmulticentre, multivariable linear mixed-effects model
  • Multicentre
  • Multivariable linear mixed-effects model

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HRQOL (PROMIS-29 domains)

Unadjusted: small favorable effect size for sleep disturbance

Cohen d 0.2-0.49

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Excellent or very good health

OutcomeHigh resilienceLow resilience
SLE activity (0-10 scale)3.94 0-10 scale5.18 0-10 scale
SLE wellness (0-10 scale)7.54 0-10 scale6.15 0-10 scale

Original publication

Association of Patient Resilience With Patient-Reported Physical and Mental/Emotional Quality of Life in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. J Rheumatol. Published 15 September 2025. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2025-0396

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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