Pediatric rheumatology

Anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in adolescent and adult patients with juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus: tolerability and impact on disease activity

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study confirms that anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in JSLE is well tolerated

Study context

Population
Adolescent and adult patients with juvenile-onset SLE (JSLE) who received at least one dose of any anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine46 completed schedule with booster
Participants
65 participants
Outcome
Tolerability and safety of anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, including the booster
Methodological detailsmonocentric
  • Monocentric

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mild-moderate adverse events (mainly fever, fatigue, arthromyalgias, injection-site pain)

66%

Disease flare after immunization (mainly LN)

10.8%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Disease activity (BILAG, SLEDAI) after vaccination

No significant changes in BILAG and SLEDAI

Predictors of post-vaccination flare

Flares predominantly in patients with moderate disease activity before immunization; SLEDAI ≥4 identified patients at risk of flare
Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) protective against post-vaccination flare

Safety

Mild-moderate adverse events

Rate of mild-moderate adverse events (mainly fever, fatigue, arthromyalgias, injection-site pain)
66%

Disease flare after immunization (mainly LN)

Flare rate
10.8%

Original publication

Anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in adolescent and adult patients with juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus: tolerability and impact on disease activity. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 25 January 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead047

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