Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Work participation and work disability in Belgian patients with systemic sclerosis

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Work participation in SSc patients is comparable to the general population, although work disability and sick leave remain substantial.

Study context

Population
Adult SSc patients followed in a multidisciplinary setting at Ghent University Hospital, Belgium (February 2020-March 2021); 84% fulfilling the 2013 ACR/EULAR criteria81 of working age
Participants
108 patients
Outcome
Employment rate vs general population, adjusted for age and sex
Methodological detailssingle-centre, Belgian reference centre, binary logistic regression, negative binomial regression
  • Single-centre
  • Belgian reference centre
  • Binary logistic regression
  • Negative binomial regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Employment among participants of working age (18-65 y/o)

Crude employment rate

64%

Standardized employment ratio vs general population

0.90

95% CI 0.69–1.17

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Reasons for not having a paid job

Work disability (most common reason)
20%
Work-disabled patients older, less well educated and more functionally impaired vs those with a paid job

Health-related sick leave in the previous year

Sick leave in previous year
79%
Days absent associated with internal organ involvement, IRR
0.3 (95% CI 0.1-0.8)
Days absent associated with working full-time, IRR
0.3 (95% CI 0.1-0.7)
  • Negative binomial regression

Original publication

Work participation and work disability in Belgian patients with systemic sclerosis. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 22 December 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf684

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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