Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Whole phenotype of patients with systemic sclerosis and sicca manifestations: Comparison with sicca manifestations from other causes

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

SjD-SSc overlap have more severe sicca features as compared to isolated sicca-SSc and isolated SjD, suggesting a specific impact of SSc on salivary gland physiology.

Study context

Population
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients with and without sicca symptoms and patients with sicca symptoms from other causes, assessed with salivary glands Ultrasound (SGUS), minor salivary glands biopsies (mSGB) and clinical findings
Participants
60 / 15 / 65
Exposure
SSc with sicca symptoms vs SSc without sicca symptoms vs sicca from other causes (including Sjogren's Disease (SjD))
  • Sicca-SScn = 60
  • SSc without sicca symptomsn = 15
  • Sicca from other causesn = 65reference
Outcome
Objective anomalies in SSc with subjective sicca symptoms
Methodological detailsconsecutive recruitment
  • Consecutive recruitment

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Objective clinical anomalies

up to 83 %

Histological anomalies (Focus score≥1/ mm²)

44 %

US anomalies (OMERACT ≥2)

63 %

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OMERACT ≥2 on SGUS: SjD-SSc overlap vs isolated SjD vs isolated Sicca-SSc — Sicca-SSc
38%
  • OMERACT ≥2 on SGUS: SjD-SSc overlap vs isolated SjD vs isolated Sicca-SSc: SjD-SSc 70%

OMERACT ≥2 on SGUS: SjD-SSc overlap vs isolated SjD vs isolated Sicca-SSc

SjD-SSc patients had more severe glandular involvement as compared to patients with isolated SjD and isolated Sicca-SSc patients

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Whole phenotype of patients with systemic sclerosis and sicca manifestations: Comparison with sicca manifestations from other causes. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 4 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2024.152480

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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