Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

T cells of patients with systemic sclerosis or Sjögren’s disease display an aberrant metabolic state and memory phenotype in blood and lungs

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with SSc-ILD and SjD-ILD, a disturbed T-cell memory differentiation combined with an exhausted phenotype and reduced metabolic fitness point towards sustained T-cell receptor engagement and chronic stimulation.

Study context

Population
Patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) or Sjögren's disease (SjD) (including SSc- or SjD-associated interstitial lung disease (ILD)) and healthy controls; blood and BAL
Participants
38 / 36 / 34
Comparison
SSc and SjD vs healthy controls
  • SScn = 38
  • SjDn = 36
  • Healthy controls (HC)n = 34reference
Outcome
T-cell responses in blood and lungs
Methodological detailsspectral flow cytometry, blood and bronchoalveolar lavage
  • Spectral flow cytometry
  • Blood and bronchoalveolar lavage

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

SSc: significantly increased CD4+ TEMRA compartment in recirculating blood T cells
P = 0.0171

Original publication

T cells of patients with systemic sclerosis or Sjögren’s disease display an aberrant metabolic state and memory phenotype in blood and lungs. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 17 April 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf198

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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