Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Twelve-month follow-up after telitacicept withdrawal in patients with SLE: a single-centre study

Lupus Sci MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The majority of patients (37.5%) discontinued telitacicept due to achieving LLDAS. During the 12-month follow-up after drug withdrawal, 75% (30/40) of patients remained stable, whereas 25% had disease progression.

Study context

Population
SLE patients who discontinued telitacicept and were under long-term follow-up at Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Participants
48 patients
Outcome
Reasons for telitacicept discontinuation and subsequent disease outcomes
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Discontinued due to achieving lupus low disease activity state (LLDAS) (physician recommendation)
18 (37.5%, 18/48)
Discontinued for disease status changes necessitating treatment adjustment
16.7%, 8/48
Discontinued for decreased immunoglobulin G levels
6.2%, 3/48
Discontinued for infection/fever
6.2%, 3/48
Relatively stable SLEDAI scores over 12-month follow-up (40 patients without changes to concomitant therapies)
30 (75%)
Increased SLEDAI scores over 12-month follow-up (40 patients without changes to concomitant therapies)
10 (25%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Characteristics at withdrawal in patients with active disease after discontinuation

High rate of central nervous system involvement

Serological markers · 12 months postdiscontinuation

No significant fluctuations (p>0.05 for all comparisons)

Original publication

Twelve-month follow-up after telitacicept withdrawal in patients with SLE: a single-centre study. Lupus Sci Med. Published 18 March 2026. doi:10.1136/lupus-2025-001852

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