Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

The impact of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) slice thickness on the detection of spinal syndesmophytes in axial spondyloarthritis

Arthritis Res TherPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

The thinner the MRI slices, the more syndesmophytes were detected compared to radiography, but the best agreement with radiography was found in the thicker slices. The presence of fat lesions on MRI was associated with better agreement with radiography for syndesmophyte detection.

Study context

Population
Patients with radiographic axial Spondyloarthritis (r-axSpA) with available radiographs; vertebral corners thoracic (Th11) to L51.204 vertebral corner (VCs) assessed
Participants
43 patients
Comparison
MRI (T1-weighted (T1W)) at slice thicknesses of 1-6 mm vs radiography for syndesmophyte detection
Outcome
Syndesmophytes per vertebral corner on MRI by slice thickness vs radiography
Methodological detailsprospective, two independent readers, consensus
  • Prospective
  • Two independent readers, consensus

Performance

As reported in the abstract

VCs with syndesmophytes recorded

All p ≤ 0.001 vs. radiography

Further findings

Fat lesions on MRI

Fat lesions (FL) detected, slice thicknesses 1-6 mm
38.2%-39.2%
Occurrence of FL associated with better agreement between MRI and radiography

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

The impact of MRI slice thickness on the detection of spinal syndesmophytes in axial spondyloarthritis. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 14 November 2025. doi:10.1186/s13075-025-03665-x

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