Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

The epidemiology of pathologically confirmed clinically isolated aortitis: a North American population-based study

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Population-based retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CIA predominantly affects women in their eighth decade and is quite rare.

Study context

Population
Residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota screened for thoracic aortic aneurysm procedures, 2000–2021
Participants
8 incident cases
Outcome
Incidence of pathologically confirmed CIA
Methodological detailsRochester Epidemiology Project, manual medical record review, age and sex adjusted to 2020 US total population
  • Rochester Epidemiology Project
  • Manual medical record review
  • Age and sex adjusted to 2020 US total population

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Age and sex adjusted annual incidence rate of CIA, per 1,000,000 individuals over age 50 years

Clinically isolated aortitis (CIA)

8.9

95% CI 2.7–15.1 · per 1,000,000 individuals over age 50 years

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Female sexCIA 75%
Age at diagnosisAll diagnosed following ascending aortic aneurysm repairCIA median 78.3 (IQR 70.2–78.9) years

Duration of follow-up

Median (IQR) duration of follow-up, years
8.7 (1.2-12.0)

Overall mortality vs age and sex matched general population

Standardised mortality ratio (95% CI 0.51-3.68); did not differ
1.58

Original publication

The epidemiology of pathologically confirmed clinically isolated aortitis: a North American population-based study. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 16 February 2023. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/3vdshi

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.