Osteoporosis & bone health

The association between myasthenia gravis and risk of fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Osteoporos IntPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies

Pooled result · Risk of fractureResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.52 95% CI 0.74–3.12

Authors' conclusion

In conclusion, we found no robust evidence to support the proposition that patients with MG are at higher risk for fracture than general comparators.

Study context

Population
Cohort studies comparing participants with and without myasthenia gravis (MG) for incidence of osteoporosis or fracture; databases searched from inception to end of November 2023
Participants
34,865 participants3 studies
Comparison
MG vs non-MG
Outcome
Risk of fracture
Methodological detailsrandom effect model, Newcastle-Ottawa Scale quality assessment
  • Random effect model
  • Newcastle-Ottawa Scale quality assessment

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

1.52

95% CI 0.74–3.12

MGvs non-MG
OR 1.52 (95% CI 0.74–3.12)

Further pooled results

Risk of osteoporosis

Quantitative analysis not performed due to limited studies

Original publication

The association between myasthenia gravis and risk of fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoporos Int. Published 15 May 2024. doi:10.1007/s00198-024-07097-2

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