Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with increased risk of mortality and acute kidney injury in patients with COVID-19 hospitalization: Insights from a National Inpatient Sample analysis

LupusPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

COVID-19 patients with SLE are at an increased mortality risk, especially in the younger age group, and a higher incidence of acute kidney injury requiring dialysis.

Study context

Population
COVID-19 hospitalizations in the National Inpatient Sample (NIS)over a million hospitalizations
Exposure
COVID-19 hospitalizations with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) vs without SLE
Outcome
In-hospital mortality
Methodological detailspropensity-score matched, National Inpatient Sample
  • Propensity-score matched
  • National Inpatient Sample

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • In-hospital mortality higher in the SLE group
  • Propensity-score matched

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

In-hospital mortality, age 18-44 years (subgroup)

In-hospital mortality higher in SLE vs non-SLE, age 18-44 years
6.15% vs 2.47%, p = .022

Original publication

Systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with increased risk of mortality and acute kidney injury in patients with COVID-19 hospitalization: Insights from a National Inpatient Sample analysis. Lupus. Published 9 January 2024. doi:10.1177/09612033241227027

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.