Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Sustained resolution of enthesitis and peripheral arthritis over 104 weeks with bimekizumab in axial spondyloarthritis

RMD OpenPublished Post hoc analysis of the BE MOBILE 1 and 2 phase III randomised trials and open-label extension

Authors' conclusion

BKZ resulted in sustained improvements in peripheral manifestations to 2 years across the full disease spectrum of axSpA.

Study context

Population
Patients with non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA) or r-axSpA with baseline enthesitis (Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Enthesitis Score (MASES)>0) or arthritis (swollen joint count (SJC)>0)
Participants
254 vs 332
Comparison
Bimekizumab 160 mg every 4 weeks in nr-axSpA and r-axSpA
  • nr-axSpAn = 254
  • r-axSpAn = 332
Primary endpoint
Change in enthesitis (MASES) and peripheral arthritis (SJC/DAPSA); resolution of enthesitis (MASES=0)/arthritis (SJC=0)
Follow-up
Week 104
Methodological details16-week double-blind, placebo-controlled period, pooled bimekizumab (BKZ)/placebo-randomised
  • 16-week double-blind, placebo-controlled period
  • Pooled BKZ/placebo-randomised

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Mean MASES in patients with enthesitis · baseline / week 52 / week 104
GroupValueWeek 52Week 104
nr-axSpAaverage 4.81.61.6
r-axSpAaverage 4.31.31.0

Value

nr-axSpAaverage 4.8
r-axSpAaverage 4.3

Week 52

nr-axSpA1.6
r-axSpA1.3

Week 104

nr-axSpA1.6
r-axSpA1.0
Resolution of enthesitis (MASES=0) at week 104
Over 40%
Resolution of arthritis (SJC=0) at week 104
60%

Further findings

Baseline enthesitis (MASES>0) and arthritis (SJC>0) · events/value = enthesitis

Arthritis nr-axSpA 88/254 (34.6%) · r-axSpA 66/332 (19.9%)

Outcomenr-axSpAr-axSpA
Mean SJC in patients with arthritis · baseline / week 52 / week 104Baseline values shown as value · average4.04.5
Week 521.20.7
Week 1040.90.6

DAPSA low disease activity/remission · week 52

Patients achieving DAPSA low disease activity/remission
Over 60%

Enthesitis resolution and week 104 clinical outcomes

Enthesitis resolution associated with larger improvements in week 104 clinical outcomes in r-axSpA

Original publication

Sustained resolution of enthesitis and peripheral arthritis over 104 weeks with bimekizumab in axial spondyloarthritis. RMD Open. Published 22 October 2025. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2025-005969

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