Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Responsiveness of spondyloarthritis-specific health utilities based on the ASAS Health Index (U-ASAS-HI): an ancillary analysis from the ASAS-HI validation study

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Secondary analysis of the ASAS-HI international validation study

Authors' conclusion

In a context where change is expected, the SpA-specific U-ASAS-HI correlates as expected with changes in other SpA-specific outcomes and shows good responsiveness, which is similar to but not better than for generic utilities.

Study context

Population
Patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA) in the ASAS-HI international validation study starting TNF inhibitor (TNFi), csDMARD or NSAIDmean age 37 years
Participants
219 patients
Comparison
U-ASAS-HI vs generic health utilities
  • TNFin = 110
  • csDMARDn = 37
  • NSAIDn = 72
Primary endpoint
Responsiveness of U-ASAS-HI vs EQ-5D-5L and SF-6D: correlation of change in utility with change in external health anchors, SRM and Cohen's ES per treatment group, discrimination of BASDAI-50% (non)-responders
Methodological detailsancillary analysis, responsiveness analysis
  • Ancillary analysis
  • Responsiveness analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

  • Hypotheses on correlations of change scores confirmed for 75% of comparisons for U-ASAS-HI and EQ-5D-5L, but not for SF-6D
  • Standardized response mean (SRM) and effect size (ES) for U-ASAS-HI large in TNFi, moderate in csDMARD and small to moderate in NSAID
  • Hypothesized larger SRM and ES for U-ASAS-HI vs EQ-5D and SF-6D not consistently confirmed across the three treatment groups
  • Discrimination between BASDAI-50% responders and non-responders did not differ among utility instruments in ROC comparison

Original publication

Responsiveness of spondyloarthritis-specific health utilities based on the ASAS Health Index (U-ASAS-HI): an ancillary analysis from the ASAS-HI validation study. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 22 October 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf554

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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