Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Right atrial reservoir strain as an early predictor of pulmonary hypertension development in systemic sclerosis: a single-centre pilot study

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

RARs may be a sensitive echocardiographic parameter to predict subsequent development of PH in patients with SSc.

Study context

Population
SSc patients followed at a Scleroderma Unit, May 2010 to April 2022, with complete echocardiographic examination including right atrial reservoir strain (RARs)10 developed pulmonary hypertension (PH)
Participants
113 patients
Outcome
Development of PH predicted by RARs
Follow-up
Median 43 months
Methodological detailssingle-centre, pilot study, multivariable analysis, ROC analysis
  • Single-centre
  • Pilot study
  • Multivariable analysis
  • ROC analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

RARs as predictor of PH development (multivariable analysis)

RARs, only echocardiographic parameter with significant independent predictive accuracy for PH: HR (95% CI 0.75-0.96), P = 0.01

0.85

PH confirmed by right heart catheterization (of 11 catheterized)

10

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Optimal baseline RARs cut-off to predict PH (ROC)

Cut-off
39.6
AUC (P = 0.04)
0.7
Sensitivity
70%
Specificity
60%

Original publication

Right atrial reservoir strain as an early predictor of pulmonary hypertension development in systemic sclerosis: a single-centre pilot study. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 9 April 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae628

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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