Osteoarthritis

Responders to Medial Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy for Knee Osteoarthritis

J RheumatolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Based on responder criteria for knee OA, 78% of patients undergoing medial opening wedge HTO were responders at 2 years postsurgery.

Study context

Population
Patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA) and varus alignment undergoing medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy (HTO)
Participants
405 vs 118
Exposure
Male vs Female
  • Malen = 405
  • Femalen = 118
Outcome
Proportion of OMERACT-OARSI responders: ≥ 20% relative improvement and absolute change of ≥ 10 points in KOOS pain and function from baseline
Follow-up
2 years
Methodological detailslogistic regression, sex-disaggregated analyses
  • Logistic regression
  • Sex-disaggregated analyses

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

OMERACT-OARSI responders · mean 20.3 (SD 6.2) months post-HTO

Patients meeting responder criteria

406

78%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Responders by sex

Predictors of response

Older age, higher BMI and larger postoperative mechanical axis angles (slight valgus) associated with increased odds of response, although ORs were small

Original publication

Responders to Medial Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy for Knee Osteoarthritis. J Rheumatol. Published 15 February 2023. doi:10.3899/jrheum.220956

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