Osteoarthritis

Relation of Intra‐Articular Mineralization to Knee Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Longitudinal Analysis in the MOST Study

Arthritis RheumatolPublished Longitudinal cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CT-detected IA mineralization was associated with risk of having more frequent, persistent, and worsening knee pain over 2 years.

Study context

Population
Participants of the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study with knee radiographs and bilateral knee computed tomography (CTs) at baseline (mean age 61 years, 57% women, mean BMI 28.8 kg/m²)
Participants
2,093 participants
Exposure
CT-detected intra-articular (IA) mineralization vs no IA mineralization
Outcome
Frequent knee pain (FKP), intermittent or constant knee pain worsening, and pain severity worsening
Follow-up
2 years
Methodological detailsmulticentre, generalized linear mixed-effects models
  • Multicentre
  • Generalized linear mixed-effects models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Times more frequent intermittent or constant pain (95% CI)
Any IA mineralization in cartilage
1.86(1.20–2.78)
Any IA mineralization in cartilage
odds (frequent knee pain (FKP)) 2.0 (95% CI 1.38–2.78)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Prevalence of IA mineralization (knees) · baseline

Knees with IA mineralization
10.2%

Higher burden of IA mineralization anywhere in the knee, all pain outcomes

OR range
2.14 to 2.21

Original publication

Relation of Intra‐Articular Mineralization to Knee Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Longitudinal Analysis in the MOST Study. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 15 October 2023. doi:10.1002/art.42649

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