Pediatric rheumatology

Real-world application of the pediatric Glucocorticoid Toxicity Index in childhood-onset lupus

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Patients with pSLE experience a high burden of GC toxicity, particularly related to blood pressure, BMI, sleep, and growth.

Study context

Population
Patients with pSLE treated with glucocorticoid (GCs) at two pediatric centers (1999–2023)88 with nephritis
Participants
126 patients
Outcome
Feasibility and construct validity of retrospective pGTI scoring; risk factors for cumulative toxicity (CWS)
Methodological detailstwo pediatric centers, mixed effects linear regression
  • Two pediatric centers
  • Mixed effects linear regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GC toxicity by modified pGTI domain
Toxicity in Blood Pressure domain
47 %
Mood disturbance
25 %
Increased body mass index (BMI)
21 %
Striae
21 %
Sleep disturbance
21 %
Decreased growth velocity
18 %
Correlation between cumulative GC dose and Cumulative Worsening Score (CWS) (rho)
0.3; p < 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Real-world application of the pediatric Glucocorticoid Toxicity Index in childhood-onset lupus. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 15 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2024.152516

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