Pediatric rheumatology

Psoriatic arthritis spectrum in children: a multicentre observational study

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our study showed three clinical clusters with diverse demographic and clinical characteristics, indicating JPsA heterogeneity.

Study context

Population
Children with International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR)-defined juvenile psoriatic arthritis (JPsA)
Participants
73 children
Exposure
Cluster 1 vs Cluster 2 vs Cluster 3
Outcome
Characteristics of children with ILAR-defined JPsA and whether more sensitive and specific criteria for defining JPsA can be identified
Methodological detailsobservational, multicentre, unsupervised principal component analysis
  • Observational
  • Multicentre
  • Unsupervised principal component analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Clinical clusters (ILAR and CASPAR clinical criteria)

Three clinical clusters found

3

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Including patients with undifferentiated arthritis

Significance for all parameters unchanged, except MTX treatment, significantly more common in Cluster 2
P = 0.02
Tenosynovitis more common in Cluster 2
P = 0.05

Combining ILAR, CASPAR and Vancouver criteria

Patients remaining undifferentiated
2

Original publication

Psoriatic arthritis spectrum in children: a multicentre observational study. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 5 May 2026. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/aovgtk

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