Rheumatoid arthritis

Presence of periodontal disease and the incidence of inflammatory arthritides in the general population: data from the UK Biobank

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Self-reported periodontal disease is associated with inflammatory arthritides incidence in participants included in the UK Biobank, particularly for RA and AS.

Study context

Population
UK Biobank participants without a previous history of RA, AS and PsA
Participants
489,125 participants
Exposure
Periodontal disease vs no periodontal disease
  • Periodontal diseasen = 86,905
  • Without periodontal diseasen = 402,220reference
Outcome
Incidence of inflammatory arthritides (composite of RA, AS and PsA)
Methodological detailsmultivariate Cox proportional hazard regression (four models)
  • Multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression (four models)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Composite inflammatory arthritides
  • Periodontal disease an independent predictor of composite inflammatory arthritides; consistent in the four Cox models and with different definitions of periodontal disease

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

RA and AS

Association also consistent for RA and AS

RA, subgroups

Increased RA risk in those aged <60 years; persistent for male and female patients and for seropositive/seronegative RA

Original publication

Presence of periodontal disease and the incidence of inflammatory arthritides in the general population: data from the UK Biobank. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 12 July 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead345

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.