Rheumatoid arthritis

Elevated triglyceride levels are associated with increased risk for major adverse cardiovascular events in statin-naïve rheumatoid arthritis patients: A nationwide cohort study

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Nationwide population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In statin-naïve RA patients, increased TG level is associated with increased risk for MACE.

Study context

Population
Statin-naïve rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with no previous history of cardiovascular eventsmedian follow-up 4.70 years
Participants
15,216 patients
Exposure
Baseline triglyceride (TG) quartiles
Outcome
Composite MACE:
  • Myocardial infarction (MI)
  • Stroke
  • Coronary revascularization
  • Cardiovascular death

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Composite MACE by baseline TG quartile
Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)
TG Q3vs TG Q1 (lowest)
1.35(1.03–1.78)
TG Q4 (highest)vs TG Q1 (lowest)
1.74(1.33–2.28)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Incidence of MACE per 1000 person-years (overall cohort) · median 4.70 years

Incidence of MACE per 1000 person-years
7.27

Original publication

Elevated triglyceride levels are associated with increased risk for major adverse cardiovascular events in statin-naïve rheumatoid arthritis patients: A nationwide cohort study. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 5 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2023.152274

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