Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Potential difficult-to-treat psoriatic arthritis real-world prevalence and contributing factors

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study underscores the impact of comorbidities on PsA disease activity

Study context

Population
Patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) at two tertiary centres (116 [67.8%] women; mean age 48.16 ±11.23 years)
Participants
171 patients
Exposure
Potential difficult-to-treat PsA (D2TPsA) vs non-D2TPsA
Outcome
Frequency of potential D2TPsA and contributing factors
Methodological detailstwo tertiary centres, multivariate analysis
  • Two tertiary centres
  • Multivariate analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of potential D2TPsA

D2TPsA

19.3%

33 events

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Factors associated with D2TPsA

D2TPsA had longer disease duration, higher disease burden (median tender and swollen joints, patient and physician global evaluation, morning stiffness, ESR, CRP, DAPSA), HLA-B27 positivity and higher prevalence of peripheral involvement
Secukinumab use and mean GC dosage significantly higher in D2TPsA
Fibromyalgia (FM), diabetes mellitus (DM) and median number of comorbidities significantly higher in D2TPsA
In multivariate analysis, FM, DM and HLA-B27 positivity independently associated with D2TPsA

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Potential difficult-to-treat psoriatic arthritis real-world prevalence and contributing factors. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 7 April 2024. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/pqpzef

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